The world of dog breeds includes many options, but some come with a significantly higher price tag. Dog lovers often wonder about the most expensive breeds available and what factors contribute to their cost. These breeds are valued not only for their appearances but also for their unique histories and characteristics.
Understanding why certain dog breeds are more expensive can help prospective pet owners make informed decisions. Many factors play into the price, including rarity, breeding practices, and maintenance costs, such as grooming and healthcare. Knowing about these breeds can provide insights into the commitment required when bringing a new dog into a home.
1) Tibetan Mastiff
The Tibetan Mastiff is known for its impressive size and strength. These dogs are often valued for their guarding abilities and loyalty.
Prices for Tibetan Mastiff puppies in the U.S. can range from $1,500 to $12,000. The breed gained fame when a puppy was sold for nearly $2 million, making it the most expensive dog in the world.
Tibetan Mastiffs typically weigh between 75 to 160 pounds. They stand about 24 to 30 inches tall. Their double coat requires seasonal grooming, and they are known for heavy shedding.
These dogs are protective of their families and can be aloof with strangers. Proper training and socialization are important for a well-adjusted pet.
The average lifespan of a Tibetan Mastiff is around 10 to 14 years. They are best suited for spacious environments where they can roam and protect their territory.
2) French Bulldog
The French Bulldog is one of the most sought-after dog breeds. Known for their compact size and friendly nature, they are popular in many households.
Prices for a purebred French Bulldog can range from $2,000 to $6,000. Factors influencing the cost include the dog’s lineage, color, and breeder reputation. Rare colored French Bulldogs often command higher prices.
This breed is known for its distinctive bat-like ears and playful personality. French Bulldogs are typically good with children and adapt well to different living environments.
Their popularity has remained strong over the years. They require moderate exercise but enjoy playtime and companionship.
Despite their charming looks and friendly demeanor, potential owners should consider their health needs. French Bulldogs can be prone to certain health issues, such as breathing problems.
Responsible breeding practices are important to ensure the health and well-being of these dogs.
3) Chow Chow
The Chow Chow is known for its unique appearance and rich history. This breed originates from China and is one of the oldest dog breeds in the world.
Chow Chows have a distinct lion-like mane and a blue-black tongue. They are medium-sized dogs with a strong, sturdy build. Their unique look makes them stand out.
In terms of price, a Chow Chow can cost between $1,500 and $8,500. Some exceptional puppies may reach prices as high as $11,000. This breed is not only pricey to buy but also to maintain.
Chow Chows are independent and intelligent. They have a calm and dignified temperament but can be reserved around strangers. Proper socialization from a young age is important for them.
They are versatile dogs, originally bred for hunting and guarding. Today, they are often kept as loyal companions. Their grooming needs can be high due to their thick fur.
Owning a Chow Chow requires time and commitment. They thrive with responsible owners who understand their unique nature.
4) Samoyed
The Samoyed is known for its fluffy white coat and friendly demeanor. This breed originally hails from Siberia, where it was used by nomadic tribes for herding reindeer and pulling sleds.
A Samoyed puppy can cost between $3,000 and $14,000. Prices vary based on factors like lineage and location. Their rarity contributes to their high price.
Samoyeds are not just beautiful; they are also friendly and good with families. They are known for being playful and social. Their cheerful attitude makes them great companions.
Grooming a Samoyed requires regular care due to their thick, double coat. Brushing several times a week helps keep their fur healthy and prevents matting.
Exercise is important for this breed. They enjoy outdoor activities and need daily walks. Samoyeds are active dogs and thrive in environments where they can play and explore.
5) Löwchen
The Löwchen, known as the “little lion dog,” is an ancient breed that has a charming appearance. Its name comes from the German words for “lion” and “dog.”
This small breed typically weighs between 9 to 18 pounds and stands about 12 to 14 inches tall. The Löwchen is known for its distinctive coat, which is long and can be styled in a lion cut.
The price of a Löwchen can range from $2,500 to $4,000. This cost reflects the breed’s rarity and the care required to breed them responsibly.
Löwchens are lively and affectionate dogs. They are known to form strong bonds with their families. This breed thrives on attention and enjoys spending time with people.
Löwchen dogs have a robust personality, making them good companions. They are also relatively easy to train, which adds to their appeal. This breed has recently gained popularity due to their unique looks and friendly nature.
6) Egyptian Pharaoh Hound
The Egyptian Pharaoh Hound is known for its unique appearance and graceful posture. It is one of the oldest dog breeds, with roots tracing back to ancient Egypt.
This breed is recognized for its striking resemblance to the dogs seen in ancient Egyptian art. They are often regarded as a symbol of elegance and agility.
Pharaoh Hounds are sighthounds, meaning they rely heavily on sight for hunting. They also utilize their keen sense of smell, making them versatile hunters.
Typically, they stand around 21 to 25 inches tall at the shoulder. Their weight ranges from 40 to 60 pounds.
The Pharaoh Hound is known for its friendly temperament. They are often affectionate with their families and get along well with children.
Due to their unique qualities and history, the Pharaoh Hound can be quite expensive. Prices for this breed start around $1,200.
Their rarity and strong lineage contribute to their high cost, making them one of the most sought-after breeds for dog lovers.
7) Yorkshire Terrier
The Yorkshire Terrier, often called the Yorkie, is a small dog breed known for its loyalty and lively personality. It typically weighs around 4 to 7 pounds and stands about 7 to 8 inches tall.
Yorkies have a beautiful, silky coat that requires regular grooming. Their distinct looks and playful nature make them popular among dog lovers.
In terms of cost, a Yorkshire Terrier usually ranges from $1,200 to $1,500. Prices can vary based on the dog’s pedigree and breeder reputation.
These dogs are well-suited for families and individuals alike. They adapt well to indoor living and need regular exercise.
Despite their small size, Yorkies have a big personality. They are known for being brave and often act as if they are much larger than they really are.
8) Rottweiler
The Rottweiler is a powerful and confident breed. Originating from Germany, it was initially used for herding and guarding. Rottweilers are known for their loyalty and protective instincts.
Prices for Rottweilers typically range from $1,500 to $8,000. Factors affecting the price include the dog’s lineage, training, and health testing. Many owners appreciate their strength and intelligence.
Rottweilers are also recognized for their smart nature. They can learn commands quickly and respond well to training. This makes them suitable for various roles, including service and therapy dogs.
The breed usually has a life span of 9 to 10 years. Proper care and regular exercise can help maintain their health. Rottweilers thrive in environments where they can be active and engaged.
Due to their imposing size, they may seem intimidating. However, with proper socialization, they are gentle companions. Owners often find them to be affectionate and devoted family members.
9) Saluki
The Saluki is one of the most expensive dog breeds around. Known for its graceful appearance, this breed is often seen as a symbol of luxury.
On average, a Saluki puppy costs about $2,500. Prices can vary widely, especially for dogs from reputable breeders. Some Salukis can range from $3,500 to $10,000 depending on pedigree and breeding quality.
Salukis have a rich history, dating back thousands of years to ancient Egypt. They were valued for their speed and hunting skills.
These dogs are tall and slender, standing between 23 to 28 inches. Weighing around 45 to 65 pounds, they are built for agility and endurance.
Salukis are known for their gentle temperament. They are often friendly and affectionate with their families. However, they may be reserved with strangers.
This breed requires regular exercise and thrives in active households. Owners should provide plenty of space for them to run and explore.
10) Akita
The Akita is a large and powerful dog breed that originated in Japan. Known for its loyalty and dignified presence, this breed has a long history as a hunting and guard dog.
Prices for an Akita can vary greatly. They typically range from $1,500 to $6,500, depending on factors such as the breeder, bloodline, and the dog’s quality. This breed can be quite an investment for potential owners.
Akitas are known for their strong protective instincts. They tend to bond closely with their families and can be reserved with strangers, making them excellent guard dogs.
Training an Akita requires consistency and patience. They are intelligent dogs but can be stubborn, so early socialization and obedience training are essential.
In terms of health, Akitas are generally sturdy. However, they can be prone to certain genetic conditions, so prospective owners should choose reputable breeders who test for health issues. This ensures a healthier pet overall.
11) Azawakh
The Azawakh is a unique and striking breed known for its slender build and long legs. This breed originates from West Africa, where it was used primarily for hunting and guarding.
Azawaks are sighthounds, meaning they rely on their vision instead of scent to hunt. They are incredibly fast and agile, which helps them chase down prey such as gazelles.
These dogs are energetic and require regular exercise. Daily walks and playtime are crucial for their physical and mental well-being.
In terms of temperament, the Azawakh is known to be loyal and affectionate with its family. While they can be independent, proper training and socialization are important from a young age.
This breed is also known for its unique appearance, featuring a narrow face and large ears. Azawaks often have short coats that come in various colors.
Due to their rarity and specific breeding needs, Azawaks can be quite expensive. Prices commonly range from $3,000 to over $10,000, making them one of the costliest dog breeds available.
12) Irish Wolfhound
The Irish Wolfhound is one of the largest dog breeds, known for its impressive height and gentle demeanor. They can stand up to 32 to 35 inches at the shoulder and weigh between 105 to 180 pounds.
This breed is not just notable for its size but also for its noble appearance. Their long, strong legs and deep chest give them a majestic look.
Irish Wolfhounds are good-natured and affectionate dogs. They are often gentle with children and can be great family pets.
The cost of an Irish Wolfhound can range from $2,500 to $3,000, depending on the breeder.
Owning an Irish Wolfhound involves significant expenses over its lifetime. Care may exceed $35,000, considering food, grooming, and health care needs.
These dogs are relatively low-maintenance in grooming but require regular exercise. They tend to enjoy walks and playtime, making them good companions for active families.
13) Kerry Blue Terrier
The Kerry Blue Terrier is known for its distinct appearance and strong personality. Originally bred in Ireland, it was used for hunting and controlling vermin.
This breed has a curly, non-shedding coat that comes in various shades of blue. Its unique look makes it stand out among other dog breeds.
Kerry Blue Terriers are energetic and intelligent. They require regular exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy.
Training is important for this breed. They respond well to consistent and positive reinforcement techniques. With proper training, they can be great companions.
In terms of cost, Kerry Blue Terriers typically range from $1,000 to $2,000. This price reflects their rarity and the quality breeding needed to produce healthy dogs.
Owners should also be aware that this breed may have specific dietary needs. A balanced diet is essential to maintain their health and weight.
14) Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a popular and elegant breed known for its friendly nature. This toy dog is small in size, making it a great companion for families and individuals alike.
Prices for a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel can range from $2,500 to $3,500, though some may exceed this amount. Factors influencing the price include the dog’s lineage, age, and breeder reputation.
These dogs are recognized for their silky, flowing coats. They come in various colors, including Blenheim, tricolor, ruby, and black and tan. Their gentle and affectionate temperament makes them excellent lap dogs.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniels thrive on companionship and require regular attention. They can adapt well to different living situations, from apartments to larger homes. It is essential to provide them with daily exercise to keep them healthy and happy.
Due to their loving nature, they get along well with children and other pets. This breed is also known for its moderate energy level, making them suitable for various lifestyles.
15) Staffordshire Bull Terrier
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is known for its loyalty and intelligence. This breed is often a favorite among families because of its gentle nature with children.
With a price range from $2,000 to $3,500, the Staffordshire Bull Terrier is one of the more expensive breeds. Their strong and muscular build can be misleading. They are affectionate and make great companions.
These dogs are brave and protective. They can be good watchdogs while still being loving family pets. Early socialization and training are important to help them develop a well-rounded personality.
The breed has a rich history but is often misunderstood. Today, they are recognized for their positive traits and suitability for family life. Their playful energy and eagerness to please make them popular among dog lovers.
16) Afghan Hound
The Afghan Hound is known for its unique beauty and elegant appearance. This breed has long, flowing hair that sets it apart from many other dogs. It is often seen as the “supermodel” of dog breeds.
Typically, Afghan Hounds stand between 25 to 27 inches tall and weigh around 50 to 60 pounds. Their graceful frame and dignified stance make them popular in dog shows.
Prices for a purebred Afghan Hound can vary significantly. On average, one can expect to pay between $2,500 and $7,000. Factors such as breeder reputation and lineage can influence the price.
This breed is not just about looks. Afghan Hounds are known for their independent personalities and playful nature. They require regular exercise and grooming to keep their coats in good condition.
Their loyalty makes them great companions, but they can also be stubborn. Training an Afghan Hound may require patience and consistency. With the right care, they can be loving and loyal pets.
17) Great Dane
The Great Dane is known for its impressive size and gentle temperament. This breed can weigh between 100 to 200 pounds, making it one of the largest dog breeds in the world.
Great Danes are known for their friendly nature. They typically get along well with children and other pets. Their calm and affectionate demeanor makes them popular family dogs.
The price of a Great Dane ranges from $600 to $3,000, depending on various factors such as breeding and location. It is important to consider ongoing costs, as these dogs require regular food, health care, and grooming.
Great Danes have a lifespan of about 7 to 10 years. While they can be low-maintenance in grooming, they do need regular exercise to stay healthy and happy.
With their striking appearance and loyal personality, Great Danes are often seen as both companions and guardians. Their unique combination of size and gentleness makes them a standout among dog breeds.
18) Dogo Argentino
The Dogo Argentino, also known as the Argentinian Mastiff, is a large and muscular breed. It was developed in Argentina in the 1920s primarily for hunting big game, such as wild boars and mountain lions.
This breed is known for its strength and loyalty. Dogo Argentinos are also valued for their protective instincts, making them good guard dogs. Their short, white coat is easy to maintain.
Typically, the price of a Dogo Argentino ranges from $2,000 to $8,000. This breed appeals to those looking for an active companion and a dedicated protector. With a lifespan of 9 to 15 years, owners should be prepared for a long-term commitment.
Dogo Argentinos require regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. Their friendly nature makes them good family pets, but socialization is important. Proper training from a young age helps them develop well-rounded personalities.
19) Golden Retriever
The Golden Retriever is known for its friendly and intelligent nature. This breed is popular worldwide and often serves as a family pet.
Golden Retrievers originated in the Scottish highlands in the late 1800s. They were bred for retrieving game during hunts. Their skills make them excellent working dogs in various roles, including search and rescue.
In terms of cost, a Golden Retriever typically ranges from $2,000 to $3,000. This price can depend on factors like pedigree and breeder reputation.
They have a lovely, long, golden coat and are medium to large in size. Their height can vary between 21.5 to 24 inches.
Golden Retrievers are also known for being highly trainable. They excel in obedience and agility training, making them ideal for families and active individuals. These dogs require regular exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy.
Golden Retrievers also require grooming to maintain their thick coats. Regular brushing helps reduce shedding and keeps their fur clean.
20) Old English Sheepdog
The Old English Sheepdog is known for its shaggy coat and friendly nature. These dogs are large and sturdy, making them excellent working dogs on farms.
A purebred Old English Sheepdog puppy typically costs between $1,500 and $4,000. This price varies based on factors like the dog’s pedigree and breeder.
They require regular grooming, ideally every four weeks. This is important to maintain their long, dense fur and prevent mats.
Old English Sheepdogs are also known for being prone to certain health issues. Eye problems are common, so regular vet check-ups are essential.
Despite their grooming and health needs, they make loyal companions. They are often gentle and good with children, making them a popular choice for families.
21) Borzoi
The Borzoi, also known as the Russian Wolfhound, is a large and elegant breed. They are known for their grace and unique appearance, featuring a long neck and a silky coat.
Borzoi dogs typically cost between $1,000 and $5,000. Prices can vary based on factors like breeding, lineage, and the dog’s show potential.
They have a lifespan of about 9 to 14 years. Borzois are friendly and gentle, making them good family pets. They require regular exercise and enjoy open spaces to run.
While they are generally easy to train, they can be independent. Socialization from a young age helps them become well-adjusted adults.
Borzoi dogs are known for their calm demeanor, but they can be reserved with strangers. Their beauty and dignified look add to their appeal among dog lovers.
22) Lagotto Romagnolo
The Lagotto Romagnolo is a unique and charming breed known for its curly coat and friendly nature. Originally from Italy, it was bred to hunt for truffles, which are a type of underground fungus highly prized in cuisine.
These dogs are intelligent and eager to please, making them great companions and good candidates for training. Their affectionate personality allows them to bond well with families.
The Lagotto Romagnolo typically costs around $3,850, making it one of the most expensive breeds. This high price reflects their rarity and the specialized breeding they require.
With a lifespan of 14 to 16 years, they are considered a healthy breed. Their dense, wooly coat needs regular grooming to keep it in good condition.
This breed is not very common in the United States or Canada, but they are becoming more popular as people’s knowledge of them grows. Their unique history and skills as truffle hunters add to their appeal.
23) Bernese Mountain Dog
The Bernese Mountain Dog is a large breed known for its friendly and gentle nature. It originally comes from Switzerland, where it was used for herding and cart pulling.
These dogs are easily recognized by their distinctive tricolor coat, which is thick and silky. This coat protects them from cold weather, reflecting their alpine origins.
Bernese Mountain Dogs are good family pets. They are loyal, intelligent, and great with children. Their calm disposition makes them a wonderful companion.
The cost of a Bernese Mountain Dog typically ranges from $2,500 to $3,500. This price can vary based on factors like location and breeder reputation.
They usually live between 7 to 10 years. Unfortunately, they can be prone to some health issues, so regular vet check-ups are important.
In terms of training, they respond well to positive reinforcement. Early socialization is also key to helping them become well-adjusted adults.
24) Cane Corso
The Cane Corso is a large and powerful dog breed that originates from Italy. Known for its strength, this breed is often used as a guard dog. Its presence can be both commanding and intimidating.
Prices for a Cane Corso can reach up to $20,000, making it one of the more expensive breeds. This hefty cost is partly due to their lineage and breeding standards. They require a significant amount of food, often consuming 30 pounds or more of dry dog food each month.
Pet insurance for this breed is also on the higher side, with basic coverage starting around $50 per month. Potential owners should consider these costs when thinking about a Cane Corso.
They typically live between 9 and 12 years. Many owners find their loyal nature makes the investment worthwhile. Cane Corsos are known for being affectionate with family members. However, they may be wary around strangers, which adds to their guarding instincts.
25) Scottish Deerhound
The Scottish Deerhound is a large and noble breed known as the “Royal Dog of Scotland.” This breed has a long history, dating back to ancient times when it was used for hunting deer.
These dogs are notable for their impressive size. Males can stand up to 32 inches at the shoulder and weigh around 110 pounds. Their tall stature and lean build allow them to run quickly.
Scottish Deerhounds have a unique, wiry coat that helps protect them from the elements. They typically come in shades of gray, blue, or brindle.
Intelligent and gentle, they make loyal companions. They thrive in active households where they can get plenty of exercise.
Because of their hunting background, training is important. They respond well to positive reinforcement and enjoy interaction with their owners.
Due to their size, prospective owners should consider the space needed for this breed. Overall, they are suitable for those who appreciate a majestic and devoted pet.