Long-haired dog breeds are known for their beautiful coats and unique personalities. These dogs can make wonderful companions but require special grooming to keep their fur healthy and tangle-free. Learning about different long-haired breeds can help potential dog owners make informed choices regarding grooming needs and care practices.
Grooming long-haired dogs is often more demanding than caring for short-haired breeds. Regular brushing, bathing, and trimming are essential to prevent matting and maintain a dog’s comfort. Understanding each breed’s specific grooming requirements is crucial for keeping these furry friends looking their best.
Afghan Hound
The Afghan Hound is known for its long, elegant coat and graceful appearance. This breed has a unique personality and requires specific grooming care to maintain its luxurious fur.
Grooming should include regular brushing to prevent tangles and mats. It is recommended to brush at least several times a week. Bathing should be done every four to six weeks with a mild, moisturizing dog shampoo. This helps to keep the coat clean without stripping natural oils.
Conditioner designed for long-haired breeds is also essential. It helps to keep the coat soft and manageable. Owners should also pay attention to the dog’s ears and eyes, cleaning them regularly to avoid issues.
Afghan Hounds can shed, especially during certain seasons. Regular nail trimming and dental care should not be overlooked. This breed thrives on attention and may require more grooming than some other dogs. With proper care, Afghan Hounds can look stunning and stay healthy.
2) Shih Tzu
The Shih Tzu is known for its long, luxurious coat that can grow quite long if left untrimmed. This breed has a double coat that requires daily grooming to prevent tangles and matting.
Brushing helps to keep the fur smooth and healthy. It is important to check for any knots and remove them gently. Regular grooming not only helps the coat but also promotes healthy skin.
Nail care is essential for Shih Tzus. Overgrown nails can cause discomfort and issues with walking. Using a good pair of nail clippers or a grinder can help keep nails at a safe length.
Bathing should be done with shampoos and conditioners specifically made for long-haired breeds. This keeps the coat clean and adds to its shine.
Many Shih Tzus sport top knots to keep hair out of their eyes. This requires regular styling to maintain neatness. Grooming a Shih Tzu can be time-consuming, but it is rewarding for both the dog and owner.
3) Lhasa Apso
The Lhasa Apso is known for its long, beautiful coat that requires regular grooming. This breed has hair instead of fur, which can be less irritating for those with allergies.
Grooming a Lhasa Apso involves brushing several times a week to prevent tangles and mats. A slicker brush works well for removing loose hair and debris, while a wide-toothed comb helps detangle.
Bathing is also important. It is recommended to bathe a Lhasa Apso every 4-6 weeks using a gentle dog shampoo made for long-haired breeds. This keeps their coat clean and shiny.
While grooming, owners should pay attention to the dog’s skin. Regular grooming helps remove dead hair and skin, promoting a healthy coat.
Lhasa Apsos come in various colors, including black, cream, and gold. Their unique style and friendly nature make them popular pets. With proper care, they can thrive and look their best.
4) Bearded Collie
The Bearded Collie is known for its long, shaggy coat. This breed needs regular grooming to keep its fur healthy and looking good. Daily brushing is important to prevent mats and tangles.
Different grooming styles can be used, depending on the owner’s preference. Common cuts include the Puppy Cut, which keeps the coat about 1 inch long, and the Teddy Bear Cut, which results in a fluffy look.
Bathing should also be done regularly to maintain coat cleanliness. A professional groomer can help trim the coat when it becomes too long.
Bearded Collies are friendly and social dogs, making grooming a great time for bonding. Regular grooming not only keeps their coat in shape but also contributes to their overall well-being.
5) Old English Sheepdog
The Old English Sheepdog is known for its long, shaggy coat and friendly personality. Grooming this breed requires regular attention to maintain a healthy appearance.
Its double coat consists of a dense undercoat and a long overcoat. This makes it prone to matting and tangling. Daily brushing is necessary to keep the coat free of knots.
A medium or large pin brush is ideal for grooming. A grooming comb is also useful for removing stubborn mats. Regular brushing helps reduce shedding and keeps the coat clean.
The Old English Sheepdog should be introduced to grooming early. This helps them get used to the process and can make grooming easier in the long run.
Professional grooming is recommended every 6 to 8 weeks. This helps manage the coat and maintain its quality. Regular grooming sessions can also promote bonding between the dog and its owner.
6) Yorkshire Terrier
The Yorkshire Terrier, often called Yorkie, is known for its long, silky coat. This breed’s coat can grow quite long and requires regular grooming to keep it healthy.
Daily brushing is recommended to prevent tangles and mats. It is important to use a suitable brush to avoid damaging the hair. Dampening the coat slightly can help the brush glide through more easily.
Yorkies are also prone to matting, especially if their coat is not groomed frequently. Gentle removal of tangles by hand is preferred. If mats do occur, they should be teased out with care.
Bathing is essential, but it should not be too frequent. A mild dog shampoo is best to maintain coat quality. After bathing, it’s important to dry the coat thoroughly.
Yorkies have a lively personality and require regular exercise along with grooming. Their beautiful coat is one of their most defining features and deserves attention to keep them looking their best.
7) Havanese
The Havanese is a small, charming dog known for its long, silky coat. This breed’s hair can be quite thick and fluffy, giving it a striking appearance. Regular grooming is essential to keep their coat healthy and to avoid matting.
Brushing should occur at least 2-3 times a week. Daily brushing is ideal, especially for puppies or dogs with longer hair. Proper brushing helps reduce shedding and keeps the coat looking neat.
The layered haircut is a popular choice for Havanese. This style allows their fur to shine and adds texture. The top knot is another trendy option, keeping hair out of their eyes while maintaining their signature look.
It’s important to use the right grooming tools for Havanese. Clippers and brushes specifically designed for long-haired breeds work best. Grooming sessions can be a bonding time for owners and their Havanese, making it a rewarding routine.
Attention to grooming helps maintain their beautiful appearance and overall health.
8) Briard
The Briard is a breed known for its long, shaggy coat. The hair is coarse and can be either straight or slightly wavy. Coat lengths typically range from 6 to 8 inches, especially for show dogs.
Grooming a Briard requires regular care. The undercoat sheds lightly throughout the year but can blow out heavily in spring and fall. The shed hairs often get trapped under the outer coat, leading to tangles and mats.
Frequent brushing is necessary to keep their coat in good condition. A gentle brush works well to remove debris and prevent damage. It is also helpful to use a spray of hydration while grooming.
Bathing the Briard can be a challenge. Their long hair tends to attract dirt, especially on their feet and belly. Bathing them with a gentle shampoo helps, but they take longer to dry than to bathe.
Starting nail trimming from a young age can make grooming easier down the line. Taking care of their needs ensures a happy and healthy Briard.
9) Maltese
The Maltese is a small dog breed known for its long, silky white coat. This breed has hair instead of fur, which means it requires regular grooming to prevent matting.
Maltese dogs generally have a beautiful appearance, enhancing their charm with a lovely top knot or a simple ribbon. Their hair can grow long and straight, making it essential to maintain a steady grooming routine.
Grooming the Maltese includes brushing several times a week. This helps to keep the coat healthy and shiny. It also minimizes shedding, as Maltese dogs are known for having low shedding levels.
For those who prefer a shorter look, there are various haircut options available. Popular styles include the puppy cut or even a layered cut, which adds dimension to their hair.
Using the right grooming tools, such as the proper clippers, can also make a difference. A #7 blade is often recommended for trimming their coat comfortably.
Overall, the Maltese is a delightful breed that requires attention to grooming to showcase its striking beauty and personality.
10) Cocker Spaniel
The Cocker Spaniel is known for its long, flowing coat that requires regular grooming. This breed’s fur is not only beautiful but also prone to matting if not cared for properly.
Cocker Spaniels come in various colors, including black, white, and beige. Their luxurious coat needs brushing several times a week to keep it healthy. Regular trimming is also necessary to maintain a neat appearance.
Some owners prefer long hair for their Cocker Spaniels, which gives a fuller look. However, longer styles can be harder to manage. Choosing a shorter cut can make grooming easier while still keeping the dog looking great.
Different grooming styles, like the puppy cut or the traditional cut, can fit the owner’s lifestyle. The puppy cut keeps the fur short, making it easier to manage, especially for active dogs.
Cocker Spaniels are joyful and lively, and regular grooming helps keep them comfortable and happy. With the right care, they can maintain a stunning coat that complements their playful nature.
11) Tibetan Terrier
The Tibetan Terrier is known for its long, flowing coat that requires regular grooming. This breed has a double coat that includes a soft top layer and a dense undercoat. When allowed to grow, the hair can reach the floor.
Daily brushing is necessary to prevent mats and tangles. Owners should aim to brush their Tibetan Terrier’s coat every day. Bathing should be done every 3 to 4 weeks to keep the coat clean and healthy.
Grooming styles vary among owners. Some choose the Puppy Cut, which keeps the hair short all around, while others prefer the Teddy Bear Cut, which offers longer hair on certain parts like the face and tail.
Maintaining the Tibet Terrier’s coat involves trimming hair on their paws and pads to avoid dirt buildup. Regular grooming contributes to their overall health and comfort.
12) Settee Basset
The Settee Basset is a unique and charming breed known for its long ears and low stature. This dog is part of the Basset family, showcasing similar traits but with a slightly different look.
Settee Bassets are friendly and laid-back. They get along well with families, making them great companions for children. Their calm nature makes them suitable for various living situations, including apartments.
This breed has a moderate coat that requires regular grooming. Brushing a few times a week will help minimize shedding. Bathing needs are infrequent, typically only when necessary.
Despite their short legs, Settee Bassets enjoy playtime and some exercise. Short walks and light play keep them healthy without overwhelming them. They are not high-energy dogs and prefer to lounge after a bit of activity.
Overall, the Settee Basset is a wonderful choice for those looking for a loving and low-maintenance dog.
13) Skye Terrier
The Skye Terrier is a unique breed known for its long, flowing double coat. It typically stands about 10 inches tall and weighs between 25 and 40 pounds. This breed has a dignified appearance and a loving personality.
Grooming a Skye Terrier requires regular care to prevent matting. If not maintained, the coat can become tangled, which leads to discomfort and potential skin issues. Grooming involves brushing several times a week to keep the coat healthy.
Owners should also trim the nails, clean the ears, and check the teeth for tartar. Unlike some breeds, the Skye’s coat does not need scissoring.
Bathing should be done every 4-6 weeks to keep the coat clean without stripping away its natural oils. Finding the right balance is important for maintaining the Skye Terrier’s coat health.
Choosing the right brush is essential for effective grooming. A pin brush or slicker brush is often recommended to manage the long hair. With proper grooming, a Skye Terrier can be a charming and beautiful companion.
14) Rough Collie
The Rough Collie is known for its beautiful, long, double coat. This breed requires regular grooming to keep its coat healthy and free of tangles.
Brushing is essential. Owners should brush their Rough Collie at least once a week. This routine helps remove loose hair and dirt, which can build up.
Bathing should be done when necessary. It is important to avoid frequent baths, as this can strip the coat of natural oils. A good time to bathe is after a major coat loss, usually around 14 months old.
When grooming, it’s best to start with a pin brush. This will help remove mats and tangles. Following this, a detangling comb can help smooth the coat.
A Rough Collie can benefit from a two-person grooming session. One person can hold and calm the dog while the other brushes. Using a hairdryer can also help if the dog is comfortable with it.
Grooming not only maintains the coat but also strengthens the bond between the owner and the dog. Regular grooming sessions can be a positive experience for both.
15) Pekingese
The Pekingese is a small dog known for its long, flowing coat and unique appearance. This breed is favored for both its looks and personality.
Grooming a Pekingese requires regular care to keep their coat in good condition. Their long fur can mat easily, so frequent brushing is essential. A brush should be used to untangle any knots and remove loose hair.
Given their dense fur, Pekingese dogs also need regular baths. This helps maintain cleanliness and keeps their skin healthy. It is important to use gentle shampoo to avoid irritation.
Common grooming styles include the Puppy Cut, where the fur is trimmed uniformly to a short length, and the Lion Cut, which offers a distinctive look resembling a lion’s mane. These styles help manage their long hair while keeping them looking stylish.
Proper grooming can enhance the Pekingese’s natural beauty and ensure their comfort. This breed, with its proud demeanor, deserves special attention in grooming to promote a healthy and happy life.
16) Bolognese
The Bolognese is a long-haired toy breed known for its fluffy white coat. This breed has a friendly and gentle nature, making it a popular companion dog.
Grooming a Bolognese requires regular maintenance to keep its coat healthy. The coat needs brushing several times a week to prevent mats and tangles. It is essential to be gentle during brushing to avoid hurting the dog.
A standard grooming routine includes regular baths and professional trims every couple of months. Many owners opt for a “Puppy Cut,” which is a low-maintenance style. In this cut, the coat is trimmed to about two inches, while some hair is left longer on the legs, face, and head.
Creating a calm environment is key when grooming a Bolognese. A quiet, well-lit space can help the dog relax, making the process easier for both the pet and the owner. With proper care, a Bolognese can maintain its stunning coat and remain a loving companion.
17) Samoyed
The Samoyed is known for its thick, fluffy white coat and friendly expression. This breed has a double coat, consisting of a soft undercoat and a longer outer layer. Grooming a Samoyed is essential to keep their coat healthy and free of tangles.
Brushing should be done a few times a week. This helps remove loose hair and prevents mats from forming. During shedding seasons, daily brushing is recommended.
When grooming, certain areas may need to be trimmed. The feathers on the legs and the hair under the tail can be kept neat. It’s best to avoid cutting too much hair off; only 1/4 to 1/2 an inch should be taken off the main coat.
Bathing should occur as needed. Using a gentle dog shampoo can help maintain the coat’s quality. Drying a Samoyed thoroughly after a bath is crucial to prevent moisture from causing skin issues.
Regular grooming not only keeps the Samoyed looking good but also strengthens the bond between the dog and its owner. Taking the time to groom this breed results in a happy, healthy pet.
18) Japanese Chin
The Japanese Chin is a small toy breed known for its elegant appearance and charming personality. Weighing between 7 to 11 pounds, it stands about 8 to 11 inches tall. Its luxurious, silky coat looks impressive but is easier to care for than many might think.
Grooming for the Japanese Chin does not require extensive upkeep. This breed typically has no issues with tangles. Regular brushing a few times a week is enough to keep the coat looking neat and clean.
Bathing should be done when necessary. Most owners find a simple wash-and-go approach works well for their Chins. Keeping nails trimmed and checking ears regularly is also important for their overall health.
With proper care, the Japanese Chin can be a lovely companion that remains healthy and beautiful. It combines elegance with a manageable grooming routine.
19) Saluki
The Saluki is a breed known for its elegant appearance and long, flowing hair. These dogs are graceful and require regular grooming to keep their coat in good condition.
Grooming a Saluki involves brushing its coat with a bristle brush. This helps remove loose fur and prevents mats. The long hair on the ears, tail, and legs needs attention with a slicker brush.
Salukis have feathered coats, which require more care than smooth-coated breeds. Weekly combing helps to manage tangles in the longer fur. It’s important to check for mats, especially if the dog spends time outdoors.
Dental care is essential. Brushing the dog’s teeth two to three times a week lowers the risk of plaque and bad breath. Additionally, cleaning the ears monthly with a canine ear solution keeps them healthy.
Nail trimming is also important. If the dog’s nails click on hard surfaces, it is time for a trim using standard nail clippers. Regular grooming helps maintain the Saluki’s beautiful appearance and overall health.
20) Komondor
The Komondor is a unique breed known for its long, corded coat. This coat gives them a distinctive appearance, resembling a mop. Grooming a Komondor requires regular attention to keep the coat healthy and clean.
Due to its thick, dreadlocked fur, the Komondor does not need traditional brushing. Instead, the groomer must separate the cords regularly to prevent tangles and mats. This process can be time-consuming and requires patience.
Bathing a Komondor is also important. It keeps their coat clean and helps avoid discoloration. Grooming sessions can be long, so it’s essential to keep the dog calm and comfortable.
Overall, the Komondor is a large dog that was bred for guarding livestock. Its unique coat helps it blend into flocks of sheep, making it an effective guardian. This breed needs a dedicated owner who is prepared for the grooming challenges it presents.
21) Puli
The Puli is a unique breed known for its long, corded coat. This coat can reach down to the ground, giving the dog an impressive appearance. The Puli’s hair forms naturally into cords, adding to its distinct look.
Grooming a Puli requires regular maintenance to keep the coat healthy. Regular baths help remove dirt and debris that can clump in the cords. Using a high-quality dog shampoo is important to avoid damaging the coat.
Brushing is also necessary to prevent matting. Owners should be gentle while brushing to avoid pulling on the cords. It’s essential to start grooming early to help the dog get used to the process.
Many Pulis have a playful and energetic temperament. They are loyal companions and need regular exercise to stay happy. With proper grooming and care, the Puli can thrive as a loving pet.
This breed is a great choice for those willing to commit time to grooming and exercise.
22) Shetland Sheepdog
The Shetland Sheepdog, or Sheltie, is a small to medium-sized dog with a thick, double coat. This breed is known for its loyalty and intelligence.
Grooming a Sheltie is essential to keep its long fur healthy and free from tangles. Regular grooming helps prevent mats and removes dirt.
It is recommended to groom a Sheltie 2-3 times a week. During grooming, line brushing is an effective technique to reach the undercoat without damaging the top coat.
Brushing not only keeps the coat clean but also promotes skin health. When grooming, owners should focus on areas prone to tangling, like behind the ears and under the legs.
Bathing should be done as needed, but frequent washing can strip natural oils from the coat. A gentle, dog-specific shampoo is best to maintain coat quality.
With consistent care, the Sheltie’s coat can remain lush and beautiful. Grooming can be time-consuming, but it is manageable at home with the right tools and techniques.
23) Bergamasco
The Bergamasco is a unique herding dog known for its long, distinctive coat that resembles dreadlocks. This breed has an interesting history and is well-suited for various tasks, including herding and guarding.
Grooming a Bergamasco requires specific techniques due to its flocked coat. It needs minimal brushing and bathing, typically only 2-3 times a year. The coat has natural oils that help repel water and dirt, keeping the dog relatively clean.
For young Bergamascos, special care is needed as their coat develops. Puppies under one year old require more attention to help form their mature coat.
When grooming, attention should be given to key areas like the face, ears, legs, and tail. Owners should use appropriate tools to trim any long hair on the paws, ensuring the dog is comfortable.
Bergamascos are generally low maintenance in terms of grooming. As they mature, their needs become more straightforward, making them a practical choice for those who enjoy a unique-looking dog without extensive grooming demands.
24) Spanish Water Dog
The Spanish Water Dog is a medium-sized breed known for its curly coat and energetic nature. Its unique grooming needs set it apart from many other dogs.
Grooming involves a special technique called cording, which helps separate the dog’s curls to prevent matting. This process should be done 4-5 times a week, especially when the dog is freshly clipped.
Bathing requires gentle handling; owners should squish the shampoo into the coat rather than scrub. It’s better to let the dog air dry after a bath instead of rubbing it with a towel.
These dogs need to be clipped at least once a year to manage their curls. The ideal length can be discussed with a groomer. Regular grooming not only keeps the coat healthy but also highlights the breed’s athleticism and intelligence.
With proper care, the Spanish Water Dog can be a loyal and active companion.
25) Tibetan Mastiff
The Tibetan Mastiff is a large, powerful breed known for its thick, long coat. This breed can weigh between 90 and 120 pounds and stand 26 to 28 inches tall.
Grooming the Tibetan Mastiff requires regular brushing to prevent matting, especially around the mane, legs, and tail. Bathing can be a positive experience if approached with care and patience.
The hair between their toes can grow long. Trimming this hair keeps it clean and helps avoid infections. Paw pads also need attention; they can crack and become sore due to the dog’s weight.
Regular grooming promotes healthy circulation and removes loose hair. It also helps maintain a clean appearance and supports the dog’s skin health.
The Tibetan Mastiff can live 12 to 15 years, making grooming a key part of their long-term care. With proper attention, this breed can be both a loyal companion and a manageable pet.